Ruby
Ruby is a dynamic, interpreted, object-oriented programming language created in the mid-1990s by Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto. It is known for its simplicity and elegance, and is often used for web development, creating desktop applications, and scripting. Ruby is a high-level programming language, meaning that it abstracts many low-level details of computer systems and focuses on allowing developers to express ideas in code in a clear and concise way. It is dynamically typed, meaning that variables do not have to be declared with a specific type, and its syntax is designed to be easily readable and intuitive. Additionally, Ruby has a large and active community of developers who have created a wealth of libraries and frameworks, making it easier to build complex applications quickly.